See cheynen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chain"
},
"expansion": "English: chain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cheen",
"3": "chyne"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cheen, chyne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cheen, chyne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cheyn",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "cheyn + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cheyn + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheyneth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to cheynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ycheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cheynen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "cheyn"
},
"expansion": "cheynen (third-person singular simple present cheyneth, present participle cheynende, cheynynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle cheyned)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cheyn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 28 15 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 9 26 7 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To link or chain (one or two objects)"
],
"id": "en-cheynen-enm-verb-YZgx7DOY",
"links": [
[
"link",
"link"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 28 15 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"To bind or shackle; to restrict a creature's movement."
],
"id": "en-cheynen-enm-verb-x63smoEw",
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 28 15 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 8 55 5 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"To restrict entry or access using chains."
],
"id": "en-cheynen-enm-verb-SAnEoLAR",
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"entry",
"entry"
],
[
"access",
"access"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"(rare) To restrict entry or access using chains."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 13 28 15 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 15 30 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"To use a chain to keep something in place."
],
"id": "en-cheynen-enm-verb-z15FW9ZA",
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"(rare) To use a chain to keep something in place."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To obligate or require."
],
"id": "en-cheynen-enm-verb-Hd-dMkxn",
"links": [
[
"obligate",
"obligate"
],
[
"require",
"require"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To obligate or require."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To burden; to be a heavy load."
],
"id": "en-cheynen-enm-verb-ctS5fa6U",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To burden; to be a heavy load."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæi̯nən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃiːn(ən)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæi̯ɳ(ən)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheyne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cheynyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chyne"
}
],
"word": "cheynen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chain"
},
"expansion": "English: chain",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: chain"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "cheen",
"3": "chyne"
},
"expansion": "Scots: cheen, chyne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: cheen, chyne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cheyn",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "cheyn + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cheyn + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheyneth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to cheynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyneden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyneth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheynende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ycheyned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cheynen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "cheyn"
},
"expansion": "cheynen (third-person singular simple present cheyneth, present participle cheynende, cheynynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle cheyned)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cheyn"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To link or chain (one or two objects)"
],
"links": [
[
"link",
"link"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"To bind or shackle; to restrict a creature's movement."
],
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"To restrict entry or access using chains."
],
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"entry",
"entry"
],
[
"access",
"access"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"(rare) To restrict entry or access using chains."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"To use a chain to keep something in place."
],
"links": [
[
"restrict",
"restrict"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To restrict or block with chains:",
"(rare) To use a chain to keep something in place."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To obligate or require."
],
"links": [
[
"obligate",
"obligate"
],
[
"require",
"require"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To obligate or require."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To burden; to be a heavy load."
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To burden; to be a heavy load."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæi̯nən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃiːn(ən)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃæi̯ɳ(ən)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cheyne"
},
{
"word": "cheynyn"
},
{
"word": "chyne"
}
],
"word": "cheynen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cheynen meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.